What was the federal order halting residential evictions issued by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)?
From September 4, 2020, through July 31, 2021, there was a federal moratorium on residential evictions due to failure to pay rent because of the impacts COVID-19 had on tenants who meet certain criteria.
Now that the federal order is over, am I still protected from eviction due to failure to pay rent?
No. The federal moratorium on residential evictions ended on July 31, 2021. Landlords can now file for eviction for non-payment of rent. Evictions orders can now be enforced.
Are resources and funding still available to assist in the payment of rent?
Yes, federal legislation in December 2020 included $25 billion in emergency rental assistance for states and local government entities. Households may be eligible to receive assistance to pay rent, utility payments, or for unpaid rent and/or unpaid utility bills.
For information on the Department of Administration (DOA) Wisconsin Emergency Rental Assistance Program visit: DOA WI Emergency Rental Assistance Program. For information on eligibility and how to apply for benefits visit: WERA Frequently Asked Questions English (wiscap.org).
The eviction moratorium has ended and my tenant is behind on rent. I'm considering eviction. What can I do?
Submit a landlord inquiry or refer your tenant to the rent assistance programs at SDC; Community Advocates; or DOA WI Emergency Rental Assistance Program. They may be eligible for assistance paid directly to the property owner who covers both back rent as well as potential future rent. You will not receive the assistance if the tenant is evicted. If your tenant applied for rent assistance and you have not received a payment, please provide time for the application to be processed. Average turnaround times for rent assistance applications are around 30 business days. Waiting to be notified of the outcome of a rent assistance application can be difficult, but know that funds are being distributed at this time.
Another option is to consider mediation. Many landlords find that mediation works better for them than court. Tenant-landlord mediation can be faster, less expensive, and less stressful than taking your tenant to court, while achieving similar results. Learn more at Mediation in Wisconsin - Tenant Resource Center or https://www.mediatewisconsin.org (for the City of Milwaukee and Milwaukee County).
My Landlord has filed an eviction against me in court. Is it too late to apply for funding or make a deal to avoid eviction?
No. If a landlord has filed in court for an eviction proceeding you will have a court date scheduled in the future.
To prepare, you should:
- Seek out an attorney, including free or reduced cost legal assistance (Wisconsin Judicare Free Legal Services or Legal Action Wisconsin).
- Contact the DOA Wisconsin Emergency Rental Assistance Program or other local rental assistance programs to seek rent assistance:
- Contact your landlord before your court date and ask to work out a written repayment plan.
- Get support through mediation. A professional mediator from Mediate Wisconsin can work with you and your landlord as a neutral third-party to find an alternative solution to eviction. Mediation can help you keep an eviction off your record. Mediation in Wisconsin - Tenant Resource Center or https://www.mediatewisconsin.org (for the City of Milwaukee and Milwaukee County).
- Go to your court date. Be prepared to present a written plan to get caught up on rent.
If the eviction process continues and you are not represented, continue to seek free or low cost legal assistance.
Can my landlord evict me for not paying late fees assessed during the moratorium?
Yes. If you missed rent payments, even while protected from eviction during the moratorium, your landlord can assess late fees as provided in the lease, and can file for eviction if those late fees are not paid.
Note: DATCP promulgated an emergency rule to prohibit the charging of late residential rental fees and penalties from April 25, 2020, which stayed in effect until June 24, 2020. This was an effort to provide some relief to tenants who had been affected by the COVID-19 economic challenges. Fees and penalties may never be assessed or charged to a tenant for the period the emergency rule was in effect (April 25, 2020 to June 24, 2020).
I have already received a notice from my landlord to pay rent or they will file an eviction. Will they have to give me a new notice?
No, that landlord does not need to provide the tenant with a new notice of eviction.
A court has already ordered my eviction, but that eviction was halted. Will there need to be a new proceeding, or can the eviction order be executed?
No, there does not need to be a new proceeding. The eviction order can be executed.
Besides eviction, what else can landlords do if they did not receive rent payments?
While the eviction moratorium has ended, landlords and tenants are encouraged to make reasonable, good faith efforts to work together. Landlords can see if the tenant is aware of the DOA Wisconsin Rental Assistance Program to help the tenant gain assistance for rent payments DOA WI Emergency Rental Assistance Program. Repayment plans can be negotiated to allow tenants to catch up on rent, and these plans are often a faster and more stable way of recouping past due rent than the eviction process.
Will there be any delays in eviction proceedings due to the eviction moratorium ending?
The scheduling and holding of court eviction hearings will depend on each court's procedures and caseload. For information on current circuit court operations, please see the COVID-19 tab on the following webpage: Wisconsin Court System (wicourts.gov). For the most up-to-date information regarding individual county operations, please visit their website or contact the clerk of circuit court office.
What can I do if I think my landlord is evicting me illegally?
Additional Federal Resources
- The U.S. Treasury's Emergency Rental Assistance (ERA) program makes funding available to assist households that are unable to pay rent or utilities.
- The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) Emergency Housing Voucher (EHV) program will provide 70,000 housing choice vouchers to local Public Housing Agencies (PHAs) in order to assist individuals who are homeless, at risk of homelessness, fleeing domestic violence, or were recently homeless or have a high risk of housing instability. For more information on eligibility and how to apply, please visit this link.
- The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) provides additional resources to inform renters of potential options to help them stay in their homes. Please visit CFPB's Renter Protections resource webpage for more information.